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声母 (shēngmǔ): "J Q X" and "Zh Ch Sh"

Chinese Sound Similar to Important Notes
j "ge" in "regime" Tongue position closer to "ee" sound. Keep tongue raised near front of mouth
q Same as 'j' but with blocked air release Like 'j' but aspirated (extra puff of air when released)
x "sh" with tongue in "ee" position Tongue raised and forward against roof of mouth, like "ee" position
zhi "jr" sound with curled tongue Tongue curls back (retroflex). Keep tip pointed up and back
chi "chr" with curled tongue Retroflex position, stronger aspiration than "zhi"
shi "shr" with curled tongue Retroflex position, but with friction rather than aspiration